Does My Child Have A Cold Or The Flu?

A cold is a viral infection that affects the upper respiratory tract (includes the nose, sinuses, and throat). The cold can be caused by many viruses.

The flu is a viral infection caused by only a few specific viruses that affect the upper respiratory tract (includes nose, sinuses, and throat).

Most colds start with a sore throat and some stuffiness followed by other symptoms like cough and a mild fever on or about the third day.

Flu generally starts more suddenly and severely than a cold, with a higher fever and chills. A child with the flu feels much more achy and uncomfortable.

Sore Throat
Runny or Stuffy nose
Mild Cough
Sneezing
Mild Fever

Fever and chills
Body aches and pains Weakness and fatigue
Sore throat
Runny or Stuffy nose
Cough (usually dry)

A child usually has a cold for 3-10 days.

The flu lasts 7 to 14 days and symptoms may linger for up to 3 weeks.

A younger child may rub their nose frequently and may eat less than usual.
An older child may complain that they can’t breathe or that their nose is stuffy.

A younger child generally seems sick, fussy, sleepy, and less hungry than normal.
An older child may be very tired and uncomfortable. They may complain that their throat hurts, and may refuse food and liquids because their throat may hurt more.