Play smart1
Keep sports fun and age-appropriate.
Help skills and muscles develop through different kinds of activities.
Make sure your child has rest days between practices, games, and other events. Plan a break for them between seasons so they have time to recover.
Schedule a physical exam for your child before the season starts.
Know the signs
“Overuse injuries” happen when bones, muscles, and other body parts are used too much without time to heal. Signs your child may have an overuse injury include2:
Pain that often increases with activity and decreases with rest
Swelling
Changes in form or technique
Decreased performance in the sport
Less interest in going to practice
Talk to a healthcare professional right away if your child3:
Can’t put weight on a body part
Has trouble breathing
Has dizziness, lightheadedness, or headache
Loses feeling in fingers or toes
Remember R.I.C.E.3
For many strains and sprains, they can be treated with RICE (rest, ice, compression, and elevation):
Rest is needed from their regular activities. Have your child keep weight off the injury.
Ice the injured area for 15-20 minutes, several times a day.
Compress the injured area with an elastic wrap, a boot, or a splint to reduce swelling.
Elevate the injured area above the heart to further reduce swelling.
TYLENOL® and MOTRIN® are two over-the-counter pain relievers and fever reducers available. Use products only as directed and talk to your doctor about whether these medicines are right for your child’s specific pain.
- 1. Johns Hopkins Medicine. 10 tips for preventing sports injuries in kids and teens. Accessed 6/4/2026 from, https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/sports-injuries/10-tips-for-preventing-sports-injuries-in-kids-and-teens
- 2. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, OrthoInfo. Overuse injuries in children. Accessed 6/4/2026 from, https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/overuse-injuries-in-children/








